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|position = Left-wing〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=En un país normal, una socialdemocràcia normal )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Junqueras dice que CiU y PSC son "la vieja política" rendida al poder )〕 |headquarters = C/Calàbria, 166 08015 Barcelona, Spain |colours = Orange |members = |european = European Free Alliance |europarl = The Greens–European Free Alliance |international = |seats1_title = Congress of Deputies |seats1 = |seats2_title = Spanish Senate |seats2 = |seats3_title = European Parliament |seats3 = |seats4_title = Parliament of Catalonia |seats4 = |seats5_title = Town councillors in Catalonia |seats5 = |seats6_title = Town councillors in the Balearic Islands |seats6 = |website = (www.esquerra.cat ) }} The Republican Left of Catalonia ((カタルーニャ語、バレンシア語:Esquerra Republicana de Catalunya), ERC; ) is a left-wing, Catalan pro-independence political party in the Catalonia region of Spain.〔Jaume Renyer Alimbau, ''ERC: temps de transició. Per una esquerra forta, renovadora i plural'' (Barcelona: Cossetània, 2008).〕 It is also the main sponsor of the independence movement from France and Spain in the territories known among Catalan nationalists as ''Països Catalans''. Occitan Republican Left, formed in 2008, acts as the Aranese section. Its current president is Oriol Junqueras and its secretary-general is Marta Rovira. ==Political principles and representation== Its basic political principles are defined in the Statement of Ideology approved at the 19th National Congress in 1993. This is organised into the three areas that give the organisation its name: Esquerra (commitment to the Left's agenda in the political debate), República (commitment to the Republican form of government vs. Spain's current constitutional monarchy) and Catalunya (Catalan independentism, which, as understood by ERC, comprises the Catalan Countries). Despite having been one of the main forces behind the movement for amendment, the party eventually opposed the 2006 changes to the Catalan Statute of Autonomy to increase Catalonia's autonomy. It did so on the grounds that it did not do enough to increase Catalan independence. This caused a government crisis with its partners (specially with the Partit dels Socialistes de Catalunya, PSC) which led to an early election in 2006. ''Esquerra Republicana de Catalunya'' has 21 seats in the Catalan Parliament, suffering a dramatic setback after the Catalan parliamentary election of 2010 and an equally dramatic gain in 2012, and one seat in the Balearic Parliament. Until 2010, it was one of the three coalition members of the tripartite left-wing Catalan Government, together with Socialists' Party of Catalonia (PSC) and Initiative for Catalonia Greens (ICV). The coalition was often uneasy due to tensions related to the new Statute of Autonomy of Catalonia. The snap election on November 25, 2012 saw ERC rise to a total of 21 seats in the Catalan Parliament. Out of the Catalan countries, it has three seats (fifth largest group by seats) in the Spanish Parliament and two seats in the European Parliament. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Republican Left of Catalonia」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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